The Gap In Irelands Infrastructure And What Is Done To Close It Essay

The Gap In Irelands Infrastructure And What Is Done To Close It - Essay Example Today, from one of the least fortunate nation, simply a few decades back, the nation has moved to the highest point of the group; getting one of the most extravagant nation in Europe today (Labohm, 2005; Wikipedia, 2006a; Ireland-Economic Profile, 2005). In spite of the fact that, Ireland is not, at this point a poor nation with its per capita pay now one of the most elevated in the European Community. However Ireland's foundation and social arrangement are far beneath the EU normal. The developing destitution rates, inconsistent pay appropriation, developing rich-poor hole and the under-prepared vehicle, wellbeing and instruction frameworks speak to the most noticeable indications of the broad holes in the nation's infrastructural base. This poor framework, particularly as it concerns transport impacts intensely on a few divisions of the nation and above all on the expanding poor populace (A Little Done, 2005). This paper in this way expects to take a gander at the issue of foundation in Ireland; how awful it is and what the administration is getting along to cure the circumstance. A decent method to begin the appraisal of the infrastructural issues of the nation is to endeavor a down to earth meaning of the term 'framework'. In the most broad getting, 'foundation' is utilized to allude to a lot of interconnected basic components that give the structure or premise that underpins a whole framework. In any case, when limited to conversations concerning financial development and additionally advancement of a state or nation, framework alludes to the offices that empower the proficient running of individual and corporate organizations and improves the nature of lives for the occupants. This could incorporate divisions of the economy as transportation, water flexibly, power/vitality gracefully, squander evacuation, correspondences and so on (Wikipedia, 2006b). However, framework is customarily connected with transportation, for example, street systems, railroads, motorways and so forth; it is fundamental to call attention to that the term really subsumes a wide scope of offices and administrations that empower the smooth running of individual and corporate presence in a state and along these lines incorporates in excess of twenty unique zones of speculation going from the vehicle, correspondences, power/vitality, land improvement, utilities and even waste removal and the executives. The majority of Ireland's foundation used to be claimed and worked by the administration, in any case, things are changing, some are presently being worked, mostly or absolutely by the private part, which holds genuine ramifications for the infrastructural advancement of the nation and the approaches required to address the conspicuous shortages in the nation's framework (The Case for Change, 2005). The significance of a sound and all around created physical framework for the nation's improvement as well as for the personal satisfaction of its kin can't be overemphasized. In the quick moving worldwide economy, individuals, products and data must have the option to move from one point to the next, rapidly, dependably and effectively. Organizations and venture are pulled in to an area/state where great foundation exists, since endeavors will just flourish in a situation where physical and correspondence frameworks are sufficiently conveyed. Additionally, the travel industry is a solid income worker, giving a huge number of employments to the country,

Find causes of the problem in article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discover reasons for the issue in article - Essay Example Doubtlessly the issue won't effectively be unraveled in light of the fact that the purposes for it are both practical and political. This statement from a similar article for all intents and purposes summarizes the foundations for the issue: As indicated by Education Department insights, 12 percent of understudies at open two-year colleges reported having a handicap of some kind in 2007-8. Of those, 10 percent said they had a psychological, emotional, or mental condition, and 11.5 percent said they experienced misery. Different studies show that the numbers could be higher: A fall 2009 review by the American College Health Association found that 9.2 percent of undergrads at a wide range of organizations revealed being determined to have sorrow, and 9.4 percent with tension. (2010) School advisors nowadays are confronted with understudies who need something other than a comfort in times of dire need and an ear to hear them out. These are issues that require significantly additional time and support in the understudies regular day to day existences, neither of which these guides have a great deal of. The result? Absence of labor and unserviced understudies. The primary explanation that he presents is that the financial downturn has caused a flood in school enlistment since there are individuals of undeniably further developed ages who wind up without occupations and needing vocation retraining. The main spot that they can get their retraining is in school. Thus, rather than having a solitary guide manage say 10 understudies, that individual currently manages 50 - 100 understudies for every day. Another purpose behind the absence of advocates would be that these instructive foundations are not downturn confirmation either. Despite the fact that they have an inundation of understudies, the school organization despite everything needs to manage different bills and costs that are required so as to run the school, making them save certain representatives. These saved representatives for the most part originate from the Guidance Counseling office. We need to perceive

Startup Hubs Around the World Barcelona

Startup Hubs Around the World Barcelona 1. LOCATIONBarcelona is a beautiful city, with beaches and old world architecture that delights visitors. The climate is ideal for outdoor living and activities, as for example enjoying boasts of 7 beaches within Barcelona’s city limits. Spain offers a laidback atmosphere, but Barcelona virtually hums with the anticipation of what a vibrant and entrepreneurial city it can become.Recent redesigns of the city have generated a creative, vibrant location where residential areas are seamlessly mixed with commercial enterprises, and contemporary architecture sits next to industrial designs. The result of urban planning and an unique approach to zoning, the city feels as though it has always been a traditional, well-planned-yet-casual place. A well-designed metro system connects the city and has stops conveniently located near the beach and benches.The city of Barcelona is dotted with start-ups. Compared to Silicon Valley, where a majority of the tech firms are centrally located, Barcelon a’s are spread throughout the city. Unlike other tech start-up hubs, the city has a more unified entrepreneurial spirit, most likely due to the widespread acceptance of the city’s tech firms. While it will most likely never rise to the level of some of the larger cities that boast tech start-up, it can certainly be a contender in the tech field.Easily accessed through a variety of methods, Barcelona can be reached fairly quickly as needed. As a port city, transporting goods both in and out can be easily managed and can make the manufacturing process easier. As a part of their reinvention process, Barcelona is transitioning away from a manufacturing economy and is moving towards an economy based on knowledge.A former industrial area in the city has been revitalized into an innovation district that is the forefront of the resurgence Barcelona is having as it re-invents itself. Over 110 city blocks wide, this creative city within a city has helped to create the atmosphere in Barcel ona that has helped to redefine it as a city that is moving forward.2. TAX INCENTIVESBarcelona’s government is working hard to establish the city as a premier entrepreneurial hub. Through their Barcelona Activa initiative, the government is implementing programs that will eliminate some of the red tape typically associated with beginning a start-up in Barcelona. Innovative systems put into place by the government provide start-up companies with tax benefits for beginning and maintain a presence within the city, daily events for entrepreneurs and networking opportunities that will allow key leaders to collaborate easily.To identify the available tax incentives that Barcelona offers, you will need to use a certified public accountant that is familiar with international banking laws. There are various regulations that apply, depending on the citizenship of the owner. Barcelona does offer tax incentives to natives who begin companies, but a CPA would be better equipped to give specifi c details about those credits.3. LEGAL INCENTIVESThe Barcelona Activa program is helping to speed up the process of starting a company. Through this program, they are helping to reduce the painstaking process of the paperwork and legal aspects of a start-up and are reducing both costs and aggravation. The city is offering a continually growing list of incentives to induce companies to start and expand within the city of Barcelona.Establish a relationship with a lawyer who is well versed in the laws of Barcelona. There are specific things that must be taken care of â€" especially as a foreigner starting a business. Don’t assume that it can be done at any time â€" get the paperwork filled out immediately to avoid any potential problems down the road.4. AVAILABILITY OF INVESTORSInitial investors in the tech start-ups are plentiful. Problems arise when trying to secure a second round of additional funding â€" there doesn’t seem to be a well-established group of investors who desire to invest in existing companies. With the addition of new sources of funding, and an increase in competition for the funding, tech companies will be able to not only hone their company offerings; they will be able to secure funding easier.One of the cautions for Barcelona’s growing tech community is the tendency to overlook traditional, big business industries in favor of start-ups that flare and then fizzle out. The long term business angel who is willing to put small to medium amounts of money into growing a business will do well in Barcelona. Equally as important are the venture capitalists who simply want to jump into a starting business with a sizable investment and then recoup their investment. Although in the last couple of years the number of funds and investors has increased in Spain, both types of investors would have huge investment opportunities in Barcelona. The challenge will be to secure the funding that will draw more investors, which will then bring more start-ups .5. AVAILABILITY OF LOCAL RESOURCES AND WORKFORCEThe city of Barcelona is attractive as a start-up hub primarily because it is working so diligently to be start-up friendly. It is making great strides to attract a quality workforce as well as high tech start-ups. The city of Barcelona and Spain in general offer low cost base for every start-up, which local and international start-ups can enjoy as competitive advantage.Barcelona is home to two engineering schools, giving the area a number of highly skilled workers. A comprehensive guide to Barcelona’s entrepreneurial spirit, the Barracino is an online feature guide to everything for the entrepreneur and offers various product developments and the latest events all in one convenient location.However, Barcelona is struggling to hold on to talented workers to fill the start-ups that it is hoping to draw. The engineering schools certainly bring the right type of people to the city, but keeping them in the area, while encouraging them t o consider becoming entrepreneurs is proving difficult. They need to establish a mentoring system to allow younger entrepreneur support. To accomplish this, they will need to find a way to encourage older and more experienced business owners to return to Barcelona. There is a sense that if they can convince one start-up to stay and become successful, the rest of the world will notice and the start-ups will follow.In order to be successful, Barcelona will need to start thinking long term. There are individual pockets of progress being made, but they don’t seem to connect to each other. There does not seem to be an overall master plan or vision for what the ultimate goal is â€" it was just an idea to revitalize the city. The leadership of the city needs to establish some long term goals, and then develop the steps to be taken to accomplish those goals. Promoting entrepreneurship within the school system, encouraging young people to consider working in highly technical fields and sta ying in Barcelona will help to solidify the tech market of the city.Barcelona Startup Eco-Systems: Ympact 6. SPECIALIZATION The variables that go into selecting a location for a start-up are different for every company. The type of product, the manner of customer engagement, the needed resources are unique to each start-up. Some locations, however, simply charm everyone and seem to be destined for great things. The city of Barcelona is a city with rich heritage and vibrant present â€" giving visitors and residents a glimpse of both their past, and their future. Despite the old world charm of the architecture and buildings, however, Barcelona has firmly embraced the modern lifestyle and has begun to make a name for itself in the world of entrepreneurs.This is not a new idea for Barcelona. They seem to have a knack for keeping an eye on the trends of the world and always manage to stay current. City leaders have great ideas for what should be done with the city, there just needs to be a bit of fine tuning to make sure that it is done in order. For the start-up looking for a location, Barcelona offers potent ial that simply can’t be found anywhere else. This is not the market for every start-up, but there is plenty of opportunities that should not be left off any serious list of possibilities. © Shutterstock.com | TTstudioIn this article, we look at six essential elements of any potential start-up location that must be considered: 1) location, 2) tax incentives, 3) legal incentives, 4) availability of investors, 5) local resources and workforce, and 6) specialization.1. LOCATIONBarcelona is a beautiful city, with beaches and old world architecture that delights visitors. The climate is ideal for outdoor living and activities, as for example enjoying boasts of 7 beaches within Barcelona’s city limits. Spain offers a laidback atmosphere, but Barcelona virtually hums with the anticipation of what a vibrant and entrepreneurial city it can become.Recent redesigns of the city have generated a creative, vibrant location where residential areas are seamlessly mixed with commercial enterprises, and contemporary architecture sits next to industrial designs. The result of urban planning and an unique approach to zoning, the city feels as though it has always been a traditional, we ll-planned-yet-casual place. A well-designed metro system connects the city and has stops conveniently located near the beach and benches.The city of Barcelona is dotted with start-ups. Compared to Silicon Valley, where a majority of the tech firms are centrally located, Barcelona’s are spread throughout the city. Unlike other tech start-up hubs, the city has a more unified entrepreneurial spirit, most likely due to the widespread acceptance of the city’s tech firms. While it will most likely never rise to the level of some of the larger cities that boast tech start-up, it can certainly be a contender in the tech field.Easily accessed through a variety of methods, Barcelona can be reached fairly quickly as needed. As a port city, transporting goods both in and out can be easily managed and can make the manufacturing process easier. As a part of their reinvention process, Barcelona is transitioning away from a manufacturing economy and is moving towards an economy based on knowle dge.A former industrial area in the city has been revitalized into an innovation district that is the forefront of the resurgence Barcelona is having as it re-invents itself. Over 110 city blocks wide, this creative city within a city has helped to create the atmosphere in Barcelona that has helped to redefine it as a city that is moving forward.2. TAX INCENTIVESBarcelona’s government is working hard to establish the city as a premier entrepreneurial hub. Through their Barcelona Activa initiative, the government is implementing programs that will eliminate some of the red tape typically associated with beginning a start-up in Barcelona. Innovative systems put into place by the government provide start-up companies with tax benefits for beginning and maintain a presence within the city, daily events for entrepreneurs and networking opportunities that will allow key leaders to collaborate easily.To identify the available tax incentives that Barcelona offers, you will need to use a c ertified public accountant that is familiar with international banking laws. There are various regulations that apply, depending on the citizenship of the owner. Barcelona does offer tax incentives to natives who begin companies, but a CPA would be better equipped to give specific details about those credits.3. LEGAL INCENTIVESThe Barcelona Activa program is helping to speed up the process of starting a company. Through this program, they are helping to reduce the painstaking process of the paperwork and legal aspects of a start-up and are reducing both costs and aggravation. The city is offering a continually growing list of incentives to induce companies to start and expand within the city of Barcelona.Establish a relationship with a lawyer who is well versed in the laws of Barcelona. There are specific things that must be taken care of â€" especially as a foreigner starting a business. Don’t assume that it can be done at any time â€" get the paperwork filled out immediately to avoid any potential problems down the road.4. AVAILABILITY OF INVESTORSInitial investors in the tech start-ups are plentiful. Problems arise when trying to secure a second round of additional funding â€" there doesn’t seem to be a well-established group of investors who desire to invest in existing companies. With the addition of new sources of funding, and an increase in competition for the funding, tech companies will be able to not only hone their company offerings; they will be able to secure funding easier.One of the cautions for Barcelona’s growing tech community is the tendency to overlook traditional, big business industries in favor of start-ups that flare and then fizzle out. The long term business angel who is willing to put small to medium amounts of money into growing a business will do well in Barcelona. Equally as important are the venture capitalists who simply want to jump into a starting business with a sizable investment and then recoup their investment. Altho ugh in the last couple of years the number of funds and investors has increased in Spain, both types of investors would have huge investment opportunities in Barcelona. The challenge will be to secure the funding that will draw more investors, which will then bring more start-ups.5. AVAILABILITY OF LOCAL RESOURCES AND WORKFORCEThe city of Barcelona is attractive as a start-up hub primarily because it is working so diligently to be start-up friendly. It is making great strides to attract a quality workforce as well as high tech start-ups. The city of Barcelona and Spain in general offer low cost base for every start-up, which local and international start-ups can enjoy as competitive advantage.Barcelona is home to two engineering schools, giving the area a number of highly skilled workers. A comprehensive guide to Barcelona’s entrepreneurial spirit, the Barracino is an online feature guide to everything for the entrepreneur and offers various product developments and the latest eve nts all in one convenient location.However, Barcelona is struggling to hold on to talented workers to fill the start-ups that it is hoping to draw. The engineering schools certainly bring the right type of people to the city, but keeping them in the area, while encouraging them to consider becoming entrepreneurs is proving difficult. They need to establish a mentoring system to allow younger entrepreneur support. To accomplish this, they will need to find a way to encourage older and more experienced business owners to return to Barcelona. There is a sense that if they can convince one start-up to stay and become successful, the rest of the world will notice and the start-ups will follow.In order to be successful, Barcelona will need to start thinking long term. There are individual pockets of progress being made, but they don’t seem to connect to each other. There does not seem to be an overall master plan or vision for what the ultimate goal is â€" it was just an idea to revital ize the city. The leadership of the city needs to establish some long term goals, and then develop the steps to be taken to accomplish those goals. Promoting entrepreneurship within the school system, encouraging young people to consider working in highly technical fields and staying in Barcelona will help to solidify the tech market of the city.Barcelona Startup Eco-Systems: Ympact 6. SPECIALIZATIONInnovative start-ups, incubators and active networks all find their home in Barcelona. In the last few years, Barcelona has set out to establish itself as a tech start-up hub and is beginning to show signs of success. Listed in the top 30 cities for tech start-up, it is on track to impact the European market with their start-up offerings. It is struggling with some of the key elements that they will need to sustain their spot on the tech start-up list, and will have to work quickly to correct those types of mistakes that will cause greater problems down the road.There does not seem to be one particular area that Barcelona has focused on, but there seems to be growing interest in the bio-engineering and bio-medical fields. Barcelona has a fairly diversified economy, and has all the elements needed to be a successful start-up hub. The elements which can be improved are talent and connection. Trying to bridge the gap between the already established pieces and then fill the gaps will be the challenge that Barcelona faces in the coming years. The growing bio-medical and engineering fields have long term potential, but to assert themselves as a leader on the world stage, Barcelona needs to move quickly. Attracting high tech start-ups in these fields can be accomplished with the right incentives.Barcelona has reinvented itself several times through its history. As the former Olympic host city, Barcelona underwent a transformation that dazzled the world as they tuned in to watch the games. Now that they have turned their attention towards the tech market, there should be v ery little doubts in any one’s minds that they will manage to once again reinvent their image. Barcelona has always adapted well, and is constantly changing to stay current and relevant. The challenge for the city will be if they can manage to turn the tide of tech fields fast enough to attract both entrepreneurs and investors.Notable start-ups that have come out of Barcelona:Kigo: A Barcelona start-up, this vacation rental management system was purchased by a US software company for over $30 million. A scheduling program that was used by both owner and renter, the program will become part of a larger vacation rental program. Time will tell if the software was purchased for use or simply to eliminate other players in the vacation rental realm.HotelNinja: This start-up was snatched up by Priceline for an undisclosed amount. A cloud based system to manage hotels; it will most likely be integrated into their current system. Similar to what Priceline already has in place, it seems as though the HotelNinja was purchased to prevent competition. Whatever the reason for the sale, Barcelona can claim the company as one of its own.Interestingly, these two deals were both done on the same day. They generated a fair amount of interest in the Barcelona market, and seemed to draw attention to the fact that there is a growing start-up hub in Spain that is sneaking up on the competition.Rock Your Meal: A start-up aimed at eliminating cries of “There’s nothing to eat!” this program is designed to give meal options based on what is currently in your pantry. Simply type in what you have to cook with and the Rock Your Meal plan will provide you with recipes. It also adds a shopping feature that details where to find the best deals on grocery shopping and a diet minder that keeps track of what you’ve eaten.Barcelona has the potential to be a heavy hitter in the start-up hub arena. All of the pieces are in place; it is just a matter of getting them all in the right place, at the right time. With a system of funding already established, a robust collaboration community that supports and encourages organic growth across the city and a creative environment that is rich with ideas and knowledge, Barcelona is poised to spring into action. With the government initiatives that support the start-up market, there are multiple reasons to find Barcelona attractive to an entrepreneur looking to establish a location. The question that remains is simply what company will be the ‘one big deal’ that puts Barcelona on the map. The field is wide open, and it is anyone’s guess what company will claim the spot. Time will tell.

The Stem Cell Dilemma Essay - 1784 Words

The Stem Cell Dilemma Every day, nearly 3,000 people die while waiting for an organ transplant (D’Agnese). Moreover, 66,000 people are still on an organ donor list in the United States, few of which will ever see their name come up on that list (â€Å"Improving†). Many people believe nothing can be done about this sad fact. However, this is not the case. Studies on stem-cell research point toward a solution to this deadly problem. With efficient use of stem cells, many diseases and medical problems could be solved. Stem-cells are very young, specialized cells. Usually coming from a human embryo, they have the ability to develop into more specialized groups of cells or tissues (â€Å"Stem Cells: A Primer†). As of 2001, scientists†¦show more content†¦Not only would stem-cells help with organ transplants, but they have also been shown to treat other diseases such as multiple sclerosis (Lee). Despite these facts, some may still think it is morally wrong to use stem-cells. There are many reasons that help prove the fact that the use of stem-cells does not equal the destruction of a life. Supporters of stem-cell research believe that embryos composed of only a few cells that are being stored in a lab are not alive, because they are frozen. They may have once had the potential to live, and though this potential was lost, it was not lost because of stem-cell research. Many of the cells that are being used come from ended pregnancies when a life would not develop anyway. If an embryo were to go unused, why not use it instead to save another life? There are actually over 110,000 embryos being stored in the United States alone, with no life in sight for them (Robinson). These embryos are not alive, and should be used instead of discarded. To make this debate even easier, stem cells may in the near future come from, for example, the ACT developed â€Å"embryos†. With the ACT’s embryos, the scientists started with human eggs, though they wer e not fertilized with sperm; these eggs were then coaxed into fertilization. The eggs were kept in a culture and seemed to develop like normal embryos, though they could probably never be able to developShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma Of Embryonic Stem Cells958 Words   |  4 Pages19 July 2016 The Ethical Dilemma of Embryonic Stem Cells â€Å"Now science has presented us with a hope called stem cell research, which may provide our scientists with many answers that have for so long been beyond our grasp.† (Nancy Reagan). Most cells within our bodies perform one specialized task. Contrary to these single job cells are stem cells. These cells are unspecialized and can morph and perform any task that is needed within the body. However, the way that stem cells are harvested has causedRead MoreHuman Stem Cell Research : Ethical Dilemmas With The Utility Of Embryonic Stem Cells1879 Words   |  8 PagesTrevor McCarthy Human Embryonic Stem Cell (hESC) research possesses ethical dilemmas with the utility of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) derived from human blastocyst, one of the earliest stages of embryonic development. Embryonic stem cell derivation is controversial because there are different opinions and beliefs on when an embryo is deserving of full moral status, equal to the moral respect, rights and treatment to that of a human being. ESCs extracted from a blastocyst will undergo experimentationRead MoreHuman Embryonic Stem Cells : The Moral Dilemma898 Words   |  4 PagesHUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS: THE MORAL DILEMMA Stem cells are unspecialized cells capable of renewing themselves through cell division, even after long periods of inactivity. Stems cells can develop into many different cell types within the body during early life and growth. Stem cells can also serve as an internal repair of sorts inside many tissues. When a stem cell divides, it has the potential to either become another type of cell with a specialized function or remain a stem cell. The abilitiesRead MoreStem Cell Success or Moral Dilemma Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Stem cell research saved my life!† For some this is true, and for others its a moral infringement. For many religious groups this has been a very controversial, unethical way for scientist to commit murder in the name of science. On the contrary for those riddled with diseases its a chance at a new life. Scientist have come so far over the last few decades in their research, if we now stopped researching stem cell therapy, it would be an enfeeblement to medical technology. It is very importantRead MoreThere Was A Seventeen-Year-Old Boy Named Joe Beene That1674 Words   |  7 PagesThere was a seventeen-year-old boy named Joe Beene that severely injured himself during a football practice in November. Because of Joe’s injury, Joe’s family had a very difficult moral dilemma that involved the right to conduct stem-cell research to help with medical conditions. The injury t hat Joe sustained was a broken neck that left Joe paralyzed from the Chest down hindering Joe from any activities including taking care of himself. I couldn’t even start to understand the pain and suffering thatRead MoreThe Debate Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1292 Words   |  6 PagesEmbryonic stem cells research is the most debated type of stem cell research. The moral standings of embryonic stem cell research have been debated since the research started. The side against the research claims that it is wrong to value one’s life above another and that the elimination of the most basic form of life is murder. While the side supporting the research claims that the research could bring about the cure for many types of diseases and help save the lives of millions. Embryonic stem cellsRead MoreThe Ethics Of Stem Cell Research1365 Words   |  6 PagesStem cells are cells that have the potential to develop into different types of cells in the body. Stem cells also act as a repair system for many tissues in the body by dividing repeatedly to replenish other cells within a person (National Institutes of Health). Stem cell research seeks to further the advancement of the use of stem cells as well as to find an ethical way to study them. In November 1998, researchers found a way to isolate and culture human embryonic stem cells, (Bevington 2005).Read MoreStem Cells a.k.a. Mother Cells have the Ability to Replenish Tissue and Regenerate Organs841 Words   |  3 PagesStem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the capacity and potential to develop into specialized-functioning cells. They are known as the â€Å"mother cells,† due to their ability to replenish tissue and regenerate organs. The two types of stem cells are embryonic and somatic (adult) cells. Embryonic stems cells (ESCs) have not been differentiated, whereas somatic adult cells (ASCs) have. In other words, embryonic stem cells can be coded to become any specific cell required by the body. Adult stemRead MoreThe Conflict Between Medical Potential And Ethical Objections1358 Words   |  6 Pages Stem Cell Research: A Conflict Between Medical Potential and Ethical Objections In 2011, 23 year old Katie Sharify was involved in an automobile accident that damaged her spine, leaving her paralyzed from the chest down. Katie’s medical team proposed an experimental approach to her therapy using stem cell research, in which stem cells taken from a 5 day old embryo could be converted into cells used for communication between the brain and body. Seeing the glimmer of hope, Katie accepted. HoweverRead MoreA Research Study On Stem Cell1680 Words   |  7 Pageslife, cells make up every organ and body part of a living organism. Among various types of cells of human bodies, a stem cell can turn into any type of specialized cell of human body. A stem cell is a cell that has the ability to develop into any conceivable different kind of specialized cell type. The existence of a stem cell was first discovered by Drs. James Till and Ernset McCulloch from Canada. A stem cell can be distinguished into two types: adult stem cell and embryonic stem cell. An embryonic

Should College Students Go Trough - 1498 Words

The Freshman Fifth-teen is a growing issue that many college students go trough. These pounds might seem like harmless weight but research supporting that the weight gained and bad eating habits learned in the first year off college can have negative effects on your life forever.Although it may seem like harmless pounds the freshman fifteen is an on going problems that more than half of the college students experience and suffer from as they grow out of their college career. the first research study Preventing weight gain in first year college students: An online intervention to prevent the freshman fifteen. Eating Behaviors, discusses many topics of first college year weight gain but mainly focuses on eating behaviors. This study†¦show more content†¦Developing these habits can be hard to break as explained by the individuals used in this study. These habits of always relying on eating out can lead to sign of heart disease and obesity. The obesity is at an all time high in the United States.The surroundings in a college life style are set up to learn to live and support your self. Supporting your self and while working on school work can be very time consuming causing you to rely on eating out There is another study by Refinery29 that states that the freshman fifteen is actually not as big of a potential problem. This study states â€Å" on average men gain fourteen pounds from that start of the first semester till graduation ( average of 5 years) . Women who participated in this research study gained an average of 8.3 pounds in the same time average. Both instances were people didn t gain nearly as much weight as the â€Å"freshman fifteen† would lead you to believe. This research study was done by Hannah Tikson, a health a wellness coordinator at Pepperdine university and all of her information about the freshman fifteen is stating this is just a myth and that people gain weight during this age of their life even if the social environment of a college town is or is not having influences. Weight gain in college in the first can be just a few harmless pounds but there is still research studies done to support that even if it isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article Leaving Home For College 891 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle Leaving Home for College, the authors state that the worrys and excitement when youngsters attend college. Youngsters generally treat attending college as a new start to them. They have more control on their daily life but they have more responsibilities at the same time.According to the authors an anticipatory socialization process characterized by multiple and sometimes contradictory feelings and emotions. 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Infant Mortality a Case Study Free Essays

Theresa Curtis Intro to Global Health Case Study: Infant Mortality Each year approximately 10 million babies do not breathe immediately at birth, of which about 6 million require basic neonatal resuscitation. The major burden is in low-income settings, where health system capacity to provide neonatal resuscitation is inadequate. Many of these babies die because their birth attendant or caregiver did not know a simple technique called neonatal resuscitation. We will write a custom essay sample on Infant Mortality: a Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Neonatal resuscitation is important because it is a technique that can and will save a baby’s life. Birth asphyxia is one of the leading causes of infant mortality, cerebral palsy and mental disabilities worldwide. In this case, we were asked to look at the China Neonatal Resuscitation Program. Why is this program important and why was China the country in the most need to have the program implemented? The program is important because more than twenty percent of chinese children die from birth asphyxia. In China 17 million children are born every year. And The idea that children have to die because a nurse is not trained to resuscitate the child is sad. We, as americans are used to the big medical centers and if something happen we know that our child will be in good hands. The Key players in bringing rescuscitation to china was the American Academy of pediatrics. The program was first introduced in 1987 and it failed. I guess at the time there was not enough funding and of course when something new is introduced in the medical world, doctors or administrators are not quick to accept new techniques. I think of all that children that lost their lives because doctors and nurses were not trained to administer CPR or mechanical ventilation. The Chinese Society of Perinatal Medicine provided obstetricians and neonatologst. The Chinese Nursing Association provided nurses professional education and training in resuscitation. They also included midwives in the training because midwives do not use resuscitation techniques during births. The Freedom of Breath Foundation of life Program was developed to reduce infant mortality rates by ensuring there is at least one skilled neonatal resuscitation provider at every delivery. After five years, that goal has been reached, nd more than 100,000 medical professionals from more than 20 provinces have been trained. In studies conducted by the China Ministry of Health, birth asphyxia mortality declined by 53 percent in 360 hospitals surveyed. (AAP. ORG) The future of the program is other countries being introduced to neonatal resuscitation. If the program worked for china than whose to say, it would not work for other countries. I wanted to research and find what other countries have i mplemented neonatal resuscitation since China. There is a similar program in Bangladesh. Before the program was implemented, the traditional way to resuscitate was to hold the baby upside down, slap the bottom or blow in the baby’s face. The only suctioning was of the mouth and nose. The main barriers to effective resuscitation are lack of competent staff and lack of simple equipment. Aga Khan University with UNICEF launched a program to improve resuscitation skills of Physicians, Nurses, and Midwives. I hope that all countries are able to implement a neonatal resuscitation program in the hospitals but also go out into the communities and share the technique with those that give birth at home. It is known that many women do not go to medical facilities to give birth. Therefore, there need to be a nurse or midwives that can go out into the village, community, to teach the home nurse how to give proper resuscitation. My five-year goal would be that all people know how to administer neonatal resuscitation. Many children are lost because they come out and they are not breathing. However, if more than one attendant knows the procedure more children can be saved. I would all medical personnel trained and re-trained every six months. It is important to maintain skills. In many countries the father is not apart of the birth, and maybe they should be. A male instructor can train and show the father during a home birth how to resuscitate if needed. It can be the difference between life and death. Freedom of Breath, Freedom of life |Helping babies breathe | | |Designed to train birth attendants in developing countries in the area| |First to successfully bring neonatal resuscitation to china, in a |of newborn resuscitation. | |systematic and sustainable way. | | |Was developed to reduce the infant mortality rate by always having a |Has a train the trainer approach. Train the nurses and midwives in the| |person trained and skilled in neonatal resuscitation at delivery. |area of resuscitation before they go into the hospital and train | | |fellow nurses and midwives. | |Grew to national scale having 190 certified instructors and 44,000 |Trained 31 facilitators and 102 learners. however, the majority of | |practitioners trained |participants could not demonstrate mastery of bag and mask ventilation| |The rate of birth asphyxia declined by more than a third. | |Providers’ skills and confidence have increased and more babies are |Participants in a program for neonatal resuscitation in | |surviving. The program is saving lives and improving the health of |resource-limited settings demonstrated high satisfaction | |women. | | References www. aap. org www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov www. jnj. com/giving-breath-to-life www. unicef. org/rosa/newborn How to cite Infant Mortality: a Case Study, Free Case study samples

On first looking into Chapmans Homer and Frankenstein A Modern Prometheus

In his poem On first looking into Chapman’s Homer, Keats reacts with delight to a translation of the ancient Greek epics. Because Chapman was roughly a contemporary of Shakespeare, his version is tough to understand for modern readers. It is, indeed, however, lively and poetic. This feeling of being transported by a book is deeply familiar to anyone who is trying to read a great work of literature. He offers a fine argument for reading writing from all times and cultures.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on On first looking into Chapman’s Homer and Frankenstein: A Modern Prometheus specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If, as it seems from his poem, Keats had previously only tried to translate Homer himself, it is understandable that Chapman was a joyous revelation. Keats shows how he is transported by Homer in a way he never anticipated by using vivid examples of other new and unexpected items. He compares the sensation to finding a strange celestial body or discovering an extra ocean. These are both images that suggest that there is still more to learn and discover in Homer, as in a new planet or a new body of water. This is the way that science fiction affects some people, and certainly the way that the fully imagined fantasy worlds of Tolkien and Rowling affect younger readers. Keats demonstrates a feeling that anyone who has tried to struggle through a great work in its original language can recognize. For someone who is studying in a second language, this happens often. A good translation is a great gift, if not a necessity, although reading in the original, as Keats must have, is also helpful. Giving readers the sense of being immersed in the world of the Greeks and the Trojans, or in the world of any fine literature, is a goal for many writers. The experience of another time and place through the author’s words is one of the most compelling reasons for sharing great work s across nations and times. If readers are experiencing each other’s current lives and history through their reading, then there is perhaps a greater chance of keeping the peace with one another. Keats shows the reader, in this poem of appreciation, just how important reading is to him. His imagery makes a powerful case for reading across national, linguistic, and temporal boundaries Frankenstein: A Modern Prometheus presents the 21st century reader with a number of challenges. Although many people may think that they know the story in its major outlines, actually reading it opens up a number of surprising and disturbing insights on the plot, the nature of society in the early 1800s, and holds up a mirror to contemporary society as well.Advertising Looking for essay on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More One of the most striking features, to a modern reader, of Frankenstein: A Modern Prometheus is that t he action that is focused on so heavily by film adaptations actually occupies only a few lines of the novel. The story of Frankenstein’s creation is embedded in and surrounded by several other stories; the story of Elizabeth’s joining of the family, the story of Justine, and the story of Arctic exploration that frames the tale. These are all almost as important as the scientific achievement of the Frankenstein, or the odyssey of the created being himself. This makes reading the novel a matter of locating the familiar amongst all the rest of the story. In addition the modern reader may find themselves horrified by the superficial attitude towards others that is revealed in so many of the characters. The poor creation of Frankenstein is rejected and allowed to leave the apartment with no further investigation, entirely because he is ugly. Furthermore, Justine is fostered by Frankenstein’s family largely because she is pretty. Modern readers may deplore the laser f ocus in appearance that is shown in the current media, but it seems that this is nothing new. Furthermore, the method of determining Justine’s guilt or innocence portrayed in the novel is terrifyingly imprecise and seems deeply unjust. This situation makes Frankenstein’s silence all the more horrifying and deplorable. A modern view would suggest that he could have found a way to point the finger of guilt in the correct direction without going into all the details of his creation’s origins Frankenstein looks truly like a coward or worse, and certainly not a hero. It suggests that the ‘monster’ is more appropriately the hero of the tale. Reading this in its original pre-movie form offers a useful window into life and thought in the 19th century. It reveals a complex and more nuanced story that forces the reader to examine current attitudes as well. This essay on On first looking into Chapman’s Homer and Frankenstein: A Modern Prometheus was written and submitted by user Brayan Conley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Are humans still evolving essays

Are humans still evolving essays In order to figure out if humans are still evolving scientists have to ask, do humans have variety in their gene pool, and is there a differential fitness to these variants? Everybody, whether or not they believe humans are still evolving, agree that we have variety. Between genetic drift and when Eyre-Walker and Keightley claimed in 1999 that humans, on average, had 4.2 amino acid altering mutations every generation since humans separated from chimpanzees it is unreasonable to claim that we dont have variety between humans. People who dont believe humans are still evolving are basing their theory on selective pressure. They believe with all the modern technology, medicine, food distribution, heating and cooling, etc, there are no longer any selective pressures in our lives to separate the fit from the unfit. They believe that the capabilities within our modern society and speed with which our culture adapts to change has completely overruled the process of natural selection and ther efore stopped natural selection. However, there are several problems with these claims that could prove these people wrong. These problems are placed into 4 different classes of error including: 1. Misunderstanding the nature and power of natural selection, 2. Forgetting other forms of selection, such as sexual selection, 3. Assumptions about the entire world from the specific first world lifestyles of the very people claiming this, and 4. Mistakenly taking the term current evolution to mean that evolution must happen before our eyes. The first class comes from the assumption that selection only works on the more obvious visible traits and little else. We perceive certain things as good attributes (sharp teeth, strong muscles, speed, and intelligence) and others as bad attributes (obesity, skin prone to sunburn, and uncoordination) and we decide that anything t ...

All About the French Verb Falloir

All About the French Verb Falloir Falloir is an irregular impersonal French verb that is better known in its conjugated form: il faut. Falloir means to be necessary or to need. It is impersonal, meaning that it has only one grammatical person: the third person singular. It may be followed by the subjunctive, an infinitive, or a noun. Examples of Falloir   Ã‚  Ã‚  Il faut partirIts necessary to leaveIl faut que nous partionsWe have to leaveIl faut de largent pour faire à §aIts necessary to have / You need money to do thatWhen falloir is followed by an infinitive or noun, it may be used with an indirect object pronoun to indicate who or what needs whatever comes next:Il faut mangerIts necessary to eatIl nous faut mangerWe have to eatIl faut une voitureIts necessary to have a carIl me faut une voitureI need a car Expressions with Falloir Falloir is used in a number of expressions, including:ce quil faut - what is neededIl a bien fallu  ! - I/We/They had to!sil le faut - if (its) necessaryFaudrait voir voir (informal) - Come on! Come off it!Il faut ce quil faut (informal) - Youve got to do things right S'en falloir The impersonal pronominal construction sen falloir means to be missing or short of something, as in this action did not occur because something was missing:Tu as ratà © son appel, il sen est fallu de 10 minutesYou missed his call by 10 minutesJe nai pas perdu, mais il sen est fallu de peuI very nearly lost (I didnt lose, but it was close) Conjugations Here are the most common tenses of falloir.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Present tense  Ã‚  Ã‚  il fautImperfect  Ã‚  Ã‚  il fallaitFuture  Ã‚  Ã‚  il faudra

Amplifier Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Amplifier - Coursework Example Therefore, practical amplifiers will have finite distortion and minimal noise with which they will invariably add to the said signal (Bishop 98). An exception is given to the cases where the amplifier is a transducer, which means that the amplifier shifts the types of signals from one point to another. Types of Amplifiers The mainstay of any electronic circuit will certainly be the amplifier (Bishop 18). Classification of amplifiers is broad, but the best way in which amplifiers can be classified is in relation to the input and output of each amplifier. In order for the amplifier to have some gain, it means that the scale of the input and output signal to the amplifier will have some degree of variation. The definition of it can be summarized as the quotient of three aspects, i.e., the power, the current and also the voltage. Furthermore, the gain will also be in terms of the output or the input signals of either the voltage or the power in any amplifier (Satyam and Ramkumar 32). In cases where the gain is undefined, it implies that the input and the output signals in an amplifier are almost the same in terms of unit signals; thus, in most cases a good example will be the decibel which has the same format described. This is not the case on a usual basis as there are other cases of amplifiers that do not follow this procedure like the transconductance amplifier. For the gain to occur in an amplifier, many dynamics will have to be given special attention. These dynamics that will have to be put into consideration as an amplifier will include aspects such as the power source for the amplifier, the impedance on load in relation to the said amplifier and also the amount of the voltage going through the amplifier (Bishop 33). Some other amplifiers that cover all these aspects will have the impedance meant specifically for the transfer of power within the amplifier. Driven by the desire to have a high quality result, amplifiers will have their impedance used together as output and input signals in the amplifier. Most researches indicate that the best way to effectively use an amplifier will be having the input and output circuits placed in a linear manner. This will enable the amplifier to have a constant gain while it is being in use. York asserts that the inconsistency of the gain in an amplifier will imply that the resultant signal is always altered, thus meaning that the resultant effect will be very poor quality (56). This sometimes is not the case in other amplifiers that find the variation and the inconsistency of the signals very useful. The most common types of amplifiers are the electronic ones, and with electronic amplifiers there are different and unique types underlying the common electronic amplifiers. Case in point are the electrical amplifiers that can be found in the household appliances such as the vacuum cleaner, and also in other home appliances such as stereo and television systems. In order to get different types of amplifi ers that use the electronic circuit, below are a few examples. Power Amplifier When it comes to power amplifiers, there have been different descriptions with each of the description having relevance to the way that a power amplifier can be used, or the purpose of the usage. In one instance, the amount of energy is the most crucial aspect in the power amplifier as it will be the determining factor when it comes to the

Marketing Management - marketing plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Marketing Management - marketing plan - Essay Example Prior to the study conclusion and business recommendation, the forecasted sales on behalf of Apple and Vodafone will be discussed. Apple’s iPhone is considered as one of the fastest-selling telecommunications product as part of the history. (news.com.au, 2007) In line with the different countries with the legal right to sell iPhone, Apple had chosen a single phone network to exclusively provide the service for the iPhone handset. During the first quarter of 2008, Apple made a confirmation that iPhone will be released in Australian market within the year. (Lake, 2008) Recently, Vodafone has announced that the company will be selling Apple’s iPhone to customers all over Australia during the last quarter of the year with the condition that customers will be required to use the Vodafone network. (Vodafone, 2008a & 2008b) However, Vodafone did not specify whether the said agreement that was signed between the company and Apple was exclusive or not. (Moses, 2008) In case the contract between Vodafone and Apple was not exclusive, there is a possibility for Telstra and Optus to have the priviledge of selling the iPhone to Australian market. As part of Apple’s main business objective, signing a contract with a single phone network in each of its target country will enable Apple to sell a large quantity of iPhone within the shortest period of time. For this study, the researcher will develop a marketing plan for Apple iPhone in Australia. In the process of conducting the study, the researcher will first describe the product followed by studing the market segmentation for iPhone. Based on the demographic profile of its target consumers, the researcher will define the potential market size for the said product. Using the PESTLE framework, the researcher will examing and analyze the external factors that may affect the

Skills and Responsibilities of a Nutritionist

Skills and Responsibilities of a Nutritionist Monica Suzanne B. Castro Career Investigated: Nutrition/Diet Specialist Part 1: Educational and Career Goals There are many reasons why I chose to study nutrition. A) I will have opportunities in various fields that involve advising people on what to eat, so jobs often are easier to come by than they are in other fields. B) I will be able to work with those who are ill or need a special diet, in which case a hospital, nursing home or treatment center may be the best option for a job. C) I can become a private nutritionist, all types of people can come to me for advice on how to eat right. The nutrition industry is a field of healthcare focused on improving everyday health and state of well-being. I enjoy activities often associated with nutrition and fitness including yoga, running, outdoor activities, meditation, healthy diet, organic living, and more. My goal is to further my education, get certified and become a nutrition specialist. As the health and fitness trend is sweeping the world, it is affecting and revolutionizing the health industry like never before. The demand for young, ambitious health and wellness graduates is continuously rising and a myriad of great job opportunities are opening up in different fields of nutrition science. With the growth in this industry there is an increasing scope of enjoying a successful career in this exciting field of healthcare. It is hard work, and for the dedicated, the pay can be very good to excellent. But I would do it because I want to share my knowledge and help other people, not for the money. Part 2: Employment Opportunities and Applications of Applied Learning Potential Employers Job title: Nutrition Specialist GENERAL PURPOSE: Under close supervision, prepares hot and nutritious meals for homebound individuals and senior citizens. Qualifications Education and Experience: Two (2) years of meal preparation experience OR an equivalent combination of education and experience providing requisite skills to successfully perform position requirements. Special Requirements: Must possess Food Handler’s Card at time of hire. Physical Demands / Work Environment: Works in an industrial kitchen and senior center facility. Must be able to lift up to 50 lbs. without assistance, greater than 50 lbs. with assistance or use of mechanical aid. Miscellaneous Information Reports To: Community Center Manager Supervision Exercised: None Job Title: Nutrition Specialist/Outreach Worker PREFERRED MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS Graduation from high school or GED equivalent, with previous public contact work experience preferred. Previous supervisory experience preferred. Two years of Food Service training required. Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities: (A) Ability to learn standard Microsoft software and Food Works software. (B) Ability to obtain yearly Food Safety Sanitation Training. (C) Ability to obtain CPR and First Aide training. (D) Ability to drive a motor vehicle. (E) Ability to handle stressful situations. (F) Ability to perform duties with a high degree of attention to detail with a high degree of accuracy. (G) Ability to establish and maintain effective working relationships with Older Americans staff and the general public. Job Title: Nutrition Specialist Qualifications: Two years’ experience as a cook in a non-fast food restaurant or healthcare setting. Familiarity with basic kitchen principles, portioning, stock management. High School Diploma or equivalent, Oregon Food Handlers card ServSafe Certification preferred. Experience growth and development through our continuous training, as well as tuition and licensure reimbursement, or pursue opportunities to advance both clinically and administratively with Youth Villages. Job Title: Nutrition Assistant In this position you will: Assemble and deliver patient, visitor, and staff meal orders in a high-volume, fast-paced environment to patients’ rooms or designated location. Visit patients who did not place a meal order and assist them as appropriate Maintain cash bank and process cash sale orders Retrieve meal trays from patients rooms Requiredqualifications for this position include: -High school Diploma or GED -Related customer service experience Job Title: Nutrition Services Substitute Essential job functions include the following: Assist with preparation of meals according to specifications from the Cook Manager, Head Satellite Cook or Nutrition Services Specialist. Clean all food service equipment and preparation and service areas; wash dishes, pots, pans and utensils used in preparation and service of meal. Set up serving line and gather carts, trays, napkins and utensils; place items in proper location for customers. Serve food to students and staff. Other functions of the job include but are not limited to the following: Operate computerized register (Point of Sale System). Attend workshops and in-services for continued professional growth and training. Other duties as assigned. Knowledge, Skills And Abilities Required: To perform this job successfully, an individual must be able to perform each essential duty satisfactorily. The requirements listed below are representative of the knowledge, skill, and/or ability required. Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions. Understand and follow oral and written directions. Understanding of sanitation and safety practices related to handling and serving food. Ability to use standard kitchen equipment, utensils and measurements. Basic food preparation including washing, cutting and assembling food items and ingredients. Regular attendance. Physical Requirements: Continuously stand, reach with one or both hands, lift up to 15 pounds; frequently twist, lift up to 40 pounds, push and pull up to 15 pounds; occasionally crouch, kneel, stoop, lift up to 50 pounds. Potential Customers In My Local Area Rachel Geller – She is interested in getting a personal nutritionist. She is trying to eat healthier and shred some unwanted pounds. In order to accomplish her goals, I have to discuss and tackle her personalized eating and exercise plan, she will have to start off slow and eventually work her way up, to an everyday natural routine. She will have to start a daily food diary; it will aid her in keeping track of her daily calorie intake. It will also aid her by showing what recommendations she need and how much of them she need, that way she can fulfill her daily nutritional recommendations. The Skills I Have Obtained Nowadays, the requirement for academic achievement play less important role as compared to the soft skills. Competitive world has led the organizations set up their recruitment based on other non-academic factors. Knowledge is being gained through experience, not from the formulae from the prescribed syllabus. The knowledge gained from syllabus 3 years ago is not necessarily applicable in today’s scenario. Therefore, students like me have to update ourselves with general knowledge and current issues happening in the world. I believe that in applying all of my lifelong studies, the lifelong study definitely increase my general knowledge and skills. I am more sensitive about the dynamic environment, have higher flexibility to make my future career as a nutritionist better. Part 3: Continuing Education and Career Development I want to further my education in nutrition sciences by researching and taking online programs. I believe in long life learning and self-paced studies. It will give me many opportunities to intensify my skills while pursuing my occupation. Having access to World Wide Web all over the world, with the information I need at my fingertips will propel me to a higher level of intellectual aptness. The immense number of nutrition programs available over the internet enables me to arm myself with the knowledge needed to aid me on any project or endeavor that I may attempt. Ashworth College is one of those ideal online institution that helped me pursue my dreams and ambitions to become a nutritionist. It goes above and beyond the call of duty to ensure that its students become useful members of society. As I commence my journey into real life challenges, Ashworth College will be my guide making sure that I follow the right track into the future. Two Universities I plan to apply after Ashworth College: Kaplan University – Bachelor of Science in Nutrition Science Total Core Credits: 33 Total Program Credits: 180 In this program you will explore various topics, concepts, values, research methods, and applications in nutrition science. Your coursework will focus on: Exploring the principles and pharmacology of nutrition and how dietary choices can contribute to a healthy lifestyle Acquiring an understanding of digestion, absorption, and metabolism of foods and nutritional needs at various stages of the life cycle Developing the administrative, ethical, and professional skills necessary for leadership positions throughout the health care field Completing an original comprehensive capstone project that demonstrates your ability to apply your nutrition science knowledge and skills to real-world scenarios University of South Dakota – Bachelor in Health Sciences This online Health Science degree program provides the opportunity for students with an interest in the health professions to explore the many opportunities in the field and to develop the knowledge, values and interpersonal skills needed to be successful in todays health and human service settings. Certifications Related to My Field of Study The Certification Board for Nutrition Specialists (CBNS) The Clinical Nutrition Certification Board (CNCB) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit Tax-exempt certification agency which provides professional training, examination and certification for health care organizations, specialty credentialing programs and state license/certification examinations. The Purpose of Certification The Certified Clinical Nutritionist (CCN) Examination Establishes reputable standards of excellence * Creation of a quality examination, based on a validated scope of practice which appropriately represents the field of clinical nutrition * Candidate access to the broad scope of clinical nutrition training and * A mechanism for re-certification every five years, recognizing continued competency in the field. The CCN Examination Candidate must: 1. Satisfy the CORE Requirements 2. Submit Credential Review Application and College Transcripts 3. Obtain Credential Review Approval 4. Complete the Post Graduate Studies in Clinical Nutrition Program (PGSCN) â„ ¢ 5. Achieve a passing score on the written CCN Examination The CCN Examination processes and the examination data bank are reviewed and revised annually, in accordance with the specifications of the Role Delineation Study. The CNCB utilizes a criterion referenced passing point for each section of the certification examination. To obtain a Certificate of Completion in the field of Clinical Nutrition ONLY: Candidate does not meet the minimum standard in core coursework or degree(s). 1. Submit your Candidate Profile Page to the CNCB. 2. Complete the 56 hour PGSCN course to obtain a Certificate of Completion in the field of Clinical Nutrition through the Clinical Nutrition Certification Board. MAINTAINING THE CERTIFICATION The CCN Credential requires on-going maintenance to verify that the practitioner is continuing to update knowledge and skills: Forty approved CE Hours every 2 years, fulfilled by the following; 1. Attendance at three out of four IAACN Annual Scientific Symposiums (60 CEs earned). 2. Payment of Annual CNCB Maintenance Fee. (No refunds in part or in full) 3. Recertification in the spring of your fifth year via annual study textbooks with contracted Open Book Exam. Recertification Text books total 24 CE hours. The CCN Continuing Education Maintenance Requirement of attendance at 3-out-of-every-4 IAACN Scientific Symposiums will satisfy the above stated CE requirements. Part 4: Job Application Details Applicant’s Name (last) Castro First Middle Initial B. Monica Suzanne Social Security #: 518-50-7839 Mailing Address (Number) Street 1632 N Normandie Avenue, Apt 315 Work Telephone # (323) 345 5839 City Los Angeles Zip code 90027 State California Education Name of School FT Career College Ashworth College Location of School Los Angeles, CA 6625 The Corners Parkway, Suite 500 Norcross, Georgia 30092 Degree or Course of Study Certified Nursing Assistant Nutrition, Diet and Health Science Date Completed May 2013 March 2014 Employment History – Begin with your most recent job. List Job Separately Job Title: Nursing Assistant Dates worked from 2012 to Present Name of Employer: Mark Auria Name of Supervisor: Estelle Francia Duties Performed: Experienced ambulatory and non- ambulatory elderly patients. Administered medication, documented food and fluid intake, measured and charted vital signs, prepared meals, provided personal care including feeding, grooming and dressing. PERSONAL REFERENCES: List the names of references that employers may contact. 1 Name Noelia Black Telephone # (323) 345 8709 Relationship Instructor Address: City State 123 Easton Blvd., Los Angeles CA Zip code 90078 2 Name April Sky Telephone # (434) 346 7563 Relationship Teacher Address: City State 564 Walnut Drive Los Angeles CA Zip code 90045

Communication Channels Essay

A large number of cases point out that using communication channels properly would greatly improve the organization in some aspects. Without understanding communication channels, on the opposite, would have bad effects on the organization. It is not exaggerate to say that communication channels play a significant role in management and good managers will never miss them. In this essay, I will generally talk about three different communication channels which are formal channel, informal channel and grapevine activity and then analyze each of them in details in order to make good comparison. By doing so, the differences among them are shown clearly. Some examples will be given to illustrate how important a good manager who understands communication channels and what benefit he would bring to the organization. Communication channels can be classified into three parts which are formal channel, informal channel and grapevine activity. A formal communication channel identifies individuals who are the official sources of information and the information that is their special concern(Johnson, Donohue&Atkin,1994). Since relationships are determined by one’s role, structure is viewed by managers as a static entity which conforms to a top down configuration (Monge & Eisenberg, 1987). This point of view emphasizes the configurations resulting from formal authority relationships represented in the organizational hierarchy. An official meeting which held by organization is an exmaple of formal channel. On contrast, an informal communication channel is designed for varieties of needs such as social ones and it is based on the social contact as well as the personal affection of administrative staff. This approach maintains a sense of personal integrity and team cohesiveness. Apart from the above two channels, grapevine activity is also counted. However, grapevine activity is a major medium of informal channel. As the name suggests, the grapevine is entwined throughout the organization with branches going in all directions. They spread quickly, uncontrollably and, once started, are often hard to stop. Because grapevine activity may harm both individuals and the organization itself, managers must consider how to control it. Above three communication channels have their own advantages and disadvantages under different circumstances. How to use them efficiently and properly gives us a good topic to discuss. Formal communication channel is significantly useful when there is something fairly important to the organization and everyone should pay attention to. It shows the authority of superior and it is strictly serious. If we use informal channels instead of formal ones under this circumstance, lack of authority and configuration will lead to a never reached target. On one would consider it as an important issue. However, nowadays, informal communication channel is regarded as the complement of formal channel and cannot be ignored. If we could manage informal channel in a right way, it would play an active role in organization. For example, in many situations, in order not to cause some unnecessary troubles, administrative staffs do not say exactly what they thought through formal communication channel but to chime in with others. On this occasion, when we take advantage of informal channel to have a talk with administrative staffs, we may grasp their true feelings towards certain issue and then shoot the arrow at the target. Informal channel may decrease interpersonal conflict and make the human relationship more harmonious. Grapevine activity, as mentioned above, it is a form of informal channel and it is an inevitable part of organizational life. Researchers generally agree that the grapevine often functions in a beneficial manner The grapevine can help improve organizational efficiency in a number of ways. It also can help identify pending problems, can function as an early warning signal for organizational change, and is a vehicle for creating a common organizational culture. Unfortunately, the down side of grapevine activity is obviously at the same time. The most common one is inaccuracy. psychological research reveals that human always like to send emotional messages when they are down in spirits or they are not satisfied with their jobs. They may misinterpret some facts intentionally or unintentionally and tell them to others in an exaggerate way. Someone who has have ulterior motives may take advantage of grapevine in order to satisfy their personal interests. Thus it can be seen that every communication channel has its range of application. Our aim in management is to use them properly. As a result, it is fairly important for a manager to understand communication channels. If a manager understand communication channels he(she) would know which channel is suitable for a certain situation. This would maintain a good human relationships and always make employees happy with their jobs. Employees do not work only for salary but also for some need in spiritual level. They need to be respected and participated. If they feel that they are important to the organization, they would work harder. A good manager would satisfy them with these aspects during formal communication. Informal communication also helps organization with its development. A good manager would use informal communication channel to keep good relationships with employees and cover the shortage of formal communication. For instance, treat employees a lunch or a dinner if they do well in their positions and listen to their opinions as much as you can. This would let them feel that they are valued. Also, provide childcare to employees who have babies already and to free them of worries. By doing so, employees would be more happier and they would contribute more to the organization. As for grapevine activity, a good manager would know how to deal with it and make good control of it. Consequently, the organization would grow faster if we take very good advantage of communication channels. In conclusion, there are three communication channels which are named as formal channel, informal channel and grapevine activity. They all have positive functions to organization depend on how you manage them. It is worthwhile to know and use them appropriately in management and a great value will be obtained accordingly.

Structural Functionalism A Sociological Perspective

Sociology is the study of human group behavior, it looks at society as a whole. This group is sometimes called the sociological perspective (Ballantine Roberts, 2007). Many different people view the world differently; either as structural functionalism, conflict theory, or symbolic interactionism. Each one of these refer to the world inversely. Some view the world as situations just work out, or it is continuously in conflict, or the world is just primarily a place where people have relationships. Structural functionalism best describes the view of the world and varies roles that are played by different people. Structural functionalism is a theory that views society as a complete unit (Ballantine Roberts, 2007). Emile Durkheim is the father of Structural Functionalism. They look at society the same way as someone looks at a formula for a math equation. They view the equation as a whole before using the formula to play a role in the equation itself. In order for structural functiona lism to work there needs to be an agreement on the norms, values, and beliefs for the better of society. If these objectives are not meant then Structural Functionalism will crumple before it builds its foundation. Conflict theory is a theory that offers varies of different perspective from structural functionalism (Ballantine Roberts, 2007). There are many differences between the two. Structural Functionalism focuses on the whole society as a group of interactive and cooperative units;Show MoreRelatedSociological Perspectives Of Structural Functionalism1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe three main sociological perspectives of structural functionalism, conflict theory and symbolic interactions, aid sociologist in gaining a broader understanding for purposes of this paper –religion (as a primarily social rather than theological or psychological phenomenon) and the effects on societies. 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Symptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Depression - 1376 Words

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Anxiety is a feeling of worry, nerv ousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome (Oxford Dictionaries) with symptoms consisting of an increase in blood pressure, sweating, dizziness, shakes, and a racing heartbeat. People who suffer from anxiety worry excessively about things when there is a slim reason, if one at all, to worry. They go throughout the day thinking that everything will go badly. Anxiety can sometimes be in genetics, but there is not a legitimate reason as to why some have anxietyShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Depression And Bipolar II Disorder847 Words   |  4 Pagesterms of onset for both depression and bipolar II disorder. However, I always did like to be early for things so I guess shouldn’t be surprised. Apparently, early onset of symptoms means a poorer prognosis for treatment, but I try to ignore that fun little tidbit of information. 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